[25]:11,13, European contact and trade started in the early-16th century, with the envoy of Portuguese duke Afonso de Albuquerque in 1511. Many are farmed or hunted for their meat, which supposedly has medicinal properties. [35]:347 The crisis of 1893 erupted, caused by French demands for Laotian territory east of Mekong. Famous practitioners include Buakaw Banchamek, Samart Payakaroon, Dieselnoi Chor Thanasukarn and Apidej Sit-Hirun. As a result, Thailand is running a biocapacity deficit. [41] Bangkok signed the Burney Treaty in 1826, after the British victory in the First Anglo-Burmese War. Thailand has the second highest number of English-medium private international schools in Southeast Asian Nations. In 2013, the Ministry of Information and Communication Technology announced that 27,231 schools would receive classroom-level access to high-speed internet. Bangkok is the nation's capital and largest city. [62]:3 Due to their inland position and latitude, the north, northeast, central and eastern parts of Thailand experience a long period of warm weather, where temperatures can reach up to 40C (104F) during March to May,[62]:3 in contrast to close to or below 0C (32F) in some areas in winter. Thailand is categorized into key areas: the northern region is hilly and mountainous, By 2030, Thailands population is projected to reach about 7177 million, with an increasing proportion living in urban [228] Many dramas tend to have a romantic focus, such as Khluen Chiwit, U-Prince, Ugly Duckling, The Crown Princess and teen dramas television series, such as 2gether: The Series, The Gifted, Girl From Nowhere, Hormones: The Series. [233] Each region of Thailand has its specialities: kaeng khiao wan (green curry) in the central region, som tam (green papaya salad) in the northeast, khao soi in the north, and massaman curry in the south. His policies were successful in reducing rural poverty[49] and initiated universal healthcare in the country. )government consumption: 16.4% (2017 est. [72] The practice of keeping wild animals as pets affects species such as Asiatic black bear, Malayan sun bear, white-handed lar, pileated gibbon, and binturong.[73]. Thailand exports over US$105 billion worth of goods and services annually. Chao Tak, a capable military leader, proceeded to make himself a lord by right of conquest, beginning with the legendary sack of Chanthaburi. [28]:2 Chinese chronicles first mention the Tai peoples in the 6th century BCE. Rural farmers gained class consciousness and were sympathetic to the Communist Party of Thailand. Constant unrest and instability, as well as fear of a communist takeover after the fall of Saigon, made some ultra-right groups brand leftist students as communists. )40.13% of GDP (2019 est. The domains of Tai people existed from the northeast of present-day India to the north of present-day Laos and to the Malay peninsula. [30], According to French historian George Cds, "The Thai first enter history of Farther India in the eleventh century with the mention of Syam slaves or prisoners of war in Champa epigraphy", and "in the twelfth century, the bas-reliefs of Angkor Wat" where "a group of warriors" are described as Syam,[17]:190191,194195 though Cham accounts do not indicate the origins of Syam or what ethnic group they belonged to. [231][232] Thai food blends five fundamental tastes: sweet, spicy, sour, bitter, and salty. [25]:5 The Mon people established the principalities of Dvaravati and Kingdom of Hariphunchai in the 6th century. [151], Thailand ranks fifth biggest medical tourism destination of inbound medical tourism spending, according to World Travel and Tourism Council, attracting over 2.5 million visitors in 2018. Growth (2.2%) was dampened by the softening of the global economy in 2001, but picked up in the subsequent years owing to strong growth in Asia, a relatively weak baht encouraging exports, and increased domestic spending as a result of several mega projects and incentives of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, known as Thaksinomics. [130], In 2017, the Thai economy grew an inflation-adjusted 3.9%, up from 3.3% in 2016, marking its fastest expansion since 2012. Non-communicable diseases form the major burden of morbidity and mortality, while infectious diseases including malaria and tuberculosis, as well as traffic accidents, are also important public health issues. [147] In 2014, pick-ups accounted for 42% of all new vehicle sales in Thailand.[146]. The official calendar in Thailand is based on the Eastern version of the Buddhist Era (BE). The eastern shore of the Gulf of Thailand is an industrial centre of Thailand with the kingdom's premier deepwater port in Sattahip and its busiest commercial port, Laem Chabang. ), chief of state: King WACHIRALONGKON, also spelled Vajiralongkorn (since 1 December 2016)head of government: Prime Minister PRAYUT Chan-ocha (since July 2019), description: bicameral National Assembly or Ratthasapha consists of:Senate or Wuthisapha (currently 250 seats; members appointed by the National Council for Peace and Order to serve 5-year terms; the Senate appointed in 2024 will consist of 200 members elected from various groups of professionals for a 5-year term)House of Representatives or Saphaphuthan Ratsadon (500 seats; 400 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 100 members elected in a single nationwide constituency by party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms), upper middle-income Southeast Asian economy; substantial infrastructure; major electronics, food, and automobile parts exporter; globally used currency; extremely low unemployment, even amid COVID-19; ongoing Thailand 4.0 economic development, sugar cane, cassava, rice, oil palm fruit, rubber, maize, tropical fruit, poultry, pineapples, mangoes/guavas, tourism, textiles and garments, agricultural processing, beverages, tobacco, cement, light manufacturing such as jewelry and electric appliances, computers and parts, integrated circuits, furniture, plastics, automobiles and automotive parts, agricultural machinery, air conditioning and refrigeration, ceramics, aluminum, chemical, environmental management, glass, granite and marble, leather, machinery and metal work, petrochemical, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, printing, pulp and paper, rubber, sugar, rice, fishing, cassava, world's second-largest tungsten producer and third-largest tin producer, United States 13%, China 12%, Japan 10%, Vietnam 5% (2019), office machinery/parts, cars and vehicle parts, integrated circuits, delivery trucks, gold (2019), China 22%, Japan 14%, United States 7%, Malaysia 6% (2019), crude petroleum, integrated circuits, natural gas, vehicle parts, gold (2019), Page last updated: Tuesday, April 18, 2023, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Sukhothai embraced Theravada Buddhism in the reign of Maha Thammaracha I (13471368). They have won the Asian Championship twice and Asian Cup once. Thais often refer to their country using the polite form prathet Thai (Thai: ). He was the first king of the ruling Chakri dynasty and founder of the Rattanakosin Kingdom on 6 April 1782. [131] During 2014 and 2019, Prayut cabinets borrowed 356 billion baht on an annual average. [62]:3 Southern Thailand is characterised by mild weather year-round with less diurnal and seasonal variations in temperatures due to maritime influences. The country's official language is Thai and the primary religion is Theravada Buddhism, which is practised by around 95% of the population. [56] In 2019, the junta agreed to schedule a general election in March. Monk artist Khrua In Khong is well known as the first artist to introduce linear perspective to Thai traditional art. [196] However, the country's educational infrastructure was still underprepared for online teaching, as smaller and more remote schools were particularly hindered by COVID-19 restrictions.[197]. The 2007 edition was co-hosted together with Indonesia, Malaysia and Vietnam. In 2016, Thailand had 1.2 global hectares[162] of biocapacity per person within its territory, a little less than world average of 1.6 global hectares per person. Most recently, the appointed senators include more than 100 active and retired military. Thailand is a unitary state; the administrative services of the executive branch are divided into three levels by National Government Organisation Act, BE 2534 (1991): central, provincial and local. However, it was mostly a network of local lords who swore fealty to Sukhothai, not directly controlled by it. [166], Today, informal labour in Thailand is typically broken down into three main groups: subcontracted/self employed/home-based workers, service workers (including those that are employed in restaurants, as street vendors, masseuses, taxi drivers, and as domestic workers), and agricultural workers. WebPopulation 103K + 250K + 500K + 750K + 1M + 2.5M + 5M + Thailand Area and Population Density Thailand is the 51st largest country 21st in terms of population. The countrys development has generally been based on agricultural production. [159] Thailand has the highest percentage of arable land, 27.25%, of any nation in the Greater Mekong Subregion. Civil and political rights were restricted, and the country saw a surge in lse-majest cases. Under Rama I (17821809), Rattanakosin successfully defended against Burmese attacks and put an end to Burmese incursions. [35]:3623 In 1905, there were unsuccessful rebellions in the ancient Patani area, Ubon Ratchathani, and Phrae in opposition to an attempt to blunt the power of local lords. In the third quarter of 2014, the unemployment rate in Thailand stood at 0.84% according to Thailand's National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB).[128]. [67][68] The country had a 2019 Forest Landscape Integrity Index mean score of 6.00/10, ranking it 88th globally out of 172 countries.[69]. Because of its low fertility rate, increasing life expectancy, and growing elderly population, Thailand has become an aging society that will face While the current median age of the country is 39 years old, one tenth of Tigers, leopards, and other large cats are hunted for their pelts. Buddhist 94.6%, Muslim 4.3%, Christian 1%, other <0.1%, none <0.1% (2015 est. Buakaw Banchamek has probably brought more international interest in Muay Thai than any other Muay Thai fighters ever had.[241]. There is evidence of continuous human habitation in present-day Thailand from 20,000 years ago to the present day. ), $17,100 (2021 est. As of 2012[update], Thailand has 103 airports with 63 paved runways, in addition to 6 heliports. The period brought about increasing modernisation and Westernisation of Thai society. Thailand had more dishes on the list than any other country. Student activist Bunkueanun Paothong arrives at a criminal court in Bangkok, Thailand, Wednesday, June 28, 2023. There were seldom foreign wars, apart from conflict with the Nguyn Lords for control of Cambodia starting around 1715. There have been no widespread reports of societal abuses or discrimination based on religious belief or practice. The Khmer people established the Khmer empire, centred in Angkor, in the 9th century. [207], Extensive nationwide IQ tests were administered to 72,780 Thai students from December 2010 to January 2011. 55, Na Ranong, Viroj, Na Ranong, Anchana, Universal Health Care Coverage: Impacts of the 30-Baht Health Care Scheme on the Rural Poor in Thailand, TDRI Quarterly Review, September 2006. [135], In 2017, Thailand's median household income was 26,946 per month. The northeast, Isan, consists of the Khorat Plateau, bordered to the east by the Mekong River. Diverse ASEAN ASEAN is a region of different markets, varying economic developments, and diverse cultures, making it one of the most competitive regions in the world today.
thailand land area and populationrv park old town scottsdale
[25]:11,13, European contact and trade started in the early-16th century, with the envoy of Portuguese duke Afonso de Albuquerque in 1511. Many are farmed or hunted for their meat, which supposedly has medicinal properties. [35]:347 The crisis of 1893 erupted, caused by French demands for Laotian territory east of Mekong. Famous practitioners include Buakaw Banchamek, Samart Payakaroon, Dieselnoi Chor Thanasukarn and Apidej Sit-Hirun. As a result, Thailand is running a biocapacity deficit. [41] Bangkok signed the Burney Treaty in 1826, after the British victory in the First Anglo-Burmese War. Thailand has the second highest number of English-medium private international schools in Southeast Asian Nations. In 2013, the Ministry of Information and Communication Technology announced that 27,231 schools would receive classroom-level access to high-speed internet. Bangkok is the nation's capital and largest city. [62]:3 Due to their inland position and latitude, the north, northeast, central and eastern parts of Thailand experience a long period of warm weather, where temperatures can reach up to 40C (104F) during March to May,[62]:3 in contrast to close to or below 0C (32F) in some areas in winter. Thailand is categorized into key areas: the northern region is hilly and mountainous, By 2030, Thailands population is projected to reach about 7177 million, with an increasing proportion living in urban [228] Many dramas tend to have a romantic focus, such as Khluen Chiwit, U-Prince, Ugly Duckling, The Crown Princess and teen dramas television series, such as 2gether: The Series, The Gifted, Girl From Nowhere, Hormones: The Series. [233] Each region of Thailand has its specialities: kaeng khiao wan (green curry) in the central region, som tam (green papaya salad) in the northeast, khao soi in the north, and massaman curry in the south. His policies were successful in reducing rural poverty[49] and initiated universal healthcare in the country. )government consumption: 16.4% (2017 est. [72] The practice of keeping wild animals as pets affects species such as Asiatic black bear, Malayan sun bear, white-handed lar, pileated gibbon, and binturong.[73]. Thailand exports over US$105 billion worth of goods and services annually. Chao Tak, a capable military leader, proceeded to make himself a lord by right of conquest, beginning with the legendary sack of Chanthaburi. [28]:2 Chinese chronicles first mention the Tai peoples in the 6th century BCE. Rural farmers gained class consciousness and were sympathetic to the Communist Party of Thailand. Constant unrest and instability, as well as fear of a communist takeover after the fall of Saigon, made some ultra-right groups brand leftist students as communists. )40.13% of GDP (2019 est. The domains of Tai people existed from the northeast of present-day India to the north of present-day Laos and to the Malay peninsula. [30], According to French historian George Cds, "The Thai first enter history of Farther India in the eleventh century with the mention of Syam slaves or prisoners of war in Champa epigraphy", and "in the twelfth century, the bas-reliefs of Angkor Wat" where "a group of warriors" are described as Syam,[17]:190191,194195 though Cham accounts do not indicate the origins of Syam or what ethnic group they belonged to. [231][232] Thai food blends five fundamental tastes: sweet, spicy, sour, bitter, and salty. [25]:5 The Mon people established the principalities of Dvaravati and Kingdom of Hariphunchai in the 6th century. [151], Thailand ranks fifth biggest medical tourism destination of inbound medical tourism spending, according to World Travel and Tourism Council, attracting over 2.5 million visitors in 2018. Growth (2.2%) was dampened by the softening of the global economy in 2001, but picked up in the subsequent years owing to strong growth in Asia, a relatively weak baht encouraging exports, and increased domestic spending as a result of several mega projects and incentives of Prime Minister Thaksin Shinawatra, known as Thaksinomics. [130], In 2017, the Thai economy grew an inflation-adjusted 3.9%, up from 3.3% in 2016, marking its fastest expansion since 2012. Non-communicable diseases form the major burden of morbidity and mortality, while infectious diseases including malaria and tuberculosis, as well as traffic accidents, are also important public health issues. [147] In 2014, pick-ups accounted for 42% of all new vehicle sales in Thailand.[146]. The official calendar in Thailand is based on the Eastern version of the Buddhist Era (BE). The eastern shore of the Gulf of Thailand is an industrial centre of Thailand with the kingdom's premier deepwater port in Sattahip and its busiest commercial port, Laem Chabang. ), chief of state: King WACHIRALONGKON, also spelled Vajiralongkorn (since 1 December 2016)head of government: Prime Minister PRAYUT Chan-ocha (since July 2019), description: bicameral National Assembly or Ratthasapha consists of:Senate or Wuthisapha (currently 250 seats; members appointed by the National Council for Peace and Order to serve 5-year terms; the Senate appointed in 2024 will consist of 200 members elected from various groups of professionals for a 5-year term)House of Representatives or Saphaphuthan Ratsadon (500 seats; 400 members directly elected in single-seat constituencies by simple majority vote and 100 members elected in a single nationwide constituency by party-list proportional representation vote; members serve 4-year terms), upper middle-income Southeast Asian economy; substantial infrastructure; major electronics, food, and automobile parts exporter; globally used currency; extremely low unemployment, even amid COVID-19; ongoing Thailand 4.0 economic development, sugar cane, cassava, rice, oil palm fruit, rubber, maize, tropical fruit, poultry, pineapples, mangoes/guavas, tourism, textiles and garments, agricultural processing, beverages, tobacco, cement, light manufacturing such as jewelry and electric appliances, computers and parts, integrated circuits, furniture, plastics, automobiles and automotive parts, agricultural machinery, air conditioning and refrigeration, ceramics, aluminum, chemical, environmental management, glass, granite and marble, leather, machinery and metal work, petrochemical, petroleum refining, pharmaceuticals, printing, pulp and paper, rubber, sugar, rice, fishing, cassava, world's second-largest tungsten producer and third-largest tin producer, United States 13%, China 12%, Japan 10%, Vietnam 5% (2019), office machinery/parts, cars and vehicle parts, integrated circuits, delivery trucks, gold (2019), China 22%, Japan 14%, United States 7%, Malaysia 6% (2019), crude petroleum, integrated circuits, natural gas, vehicle parts, gold (2019), Page last updated: Tuesday, April 18, 2023, Center for the Study of Intelligence (CSI). Sukhothai embraced Theravada Buddhism in the reign of Maha Thammaracha I (13471368). They have won the Asian Championship twice and Asian Cup once. Thais often refer to their country using the polite form prathet Thai (Thai: ). He was the first king of the ruling Chakri dynasty and founder of the Rattanakosin Kingdom on 6 April 1782. [131] During 2014 and 2019, Prayut cabinets borrowed 356 billion baht on an annual average. [62]:3 Southern Thailand is characterised by mild weather year-round with less diurnal and seasonal variations in temperatures due to maritime influences. The country's official language is Thai and the primary religion is Theravada Buddhism, which is practised by around 95% of the population. [56] In 2019, the junta agreed to schedule a general election in March. Monk artist Khrua In Khong is well known as the first artist to introduce linear perspective to Thai traditional art. [196] However, the country's educational infrastructure was still underprepared for online teaching, as smaller and more remote schools were particularly hindered by COVID-19 restrictions.[197]. The 2007 edition was co-hosted together with Indonesia, Malaysia and Vietnam. In 2016, Thailand had 1.2 global hectares[162] of biocapacity per person within its territory, a little less than world average of 1.6 global hectares per person. Most recently, the appointed senators include more than 100 active and retired military. Thailand is a unitary state; the administrative services of the executive branch are divided into three levels by National Government Organisation Act, BE 2534 (1991): central, provincial and local. However, it was mostly a network of local lords who swore fealty to Sukhothai, not directly controlled by it. [166], Today, informal labour in Thailand is typically broken down into three main groups: subcontracted/self employed/home-based workers, service workers (including those that are employed in restaurants, as street vendors, masseuses, taxi drivers, and as domestic workers), and agricultural workers. WebPopulation 103K + 250K + 500K + 750K + 1M + 2.5M + 5M + Thailand Area and Population Density Thailand is the 51st largest country 21st in terms of population. The countrys development has generally been based on agricultural production. [159] Thailand has the highest percentage of arable land, 27.25%, of any nation in the Greater Mekong Subregion. Civil and political rights were restricted, and the country saw a surge in lse-majest cases. Under Rama I (17821809), Rattanakosin successfully defended against Burmese attacks and put an end to Burmese incursions. [35]:3623 In 1905, there were unsuccessful rebellions in the ancient Patani area, Ubon Ratchathani, and Phrae in opposition to an attempt to blunt the power of local lords. In the third quarter of 2014, the unemployment rate in Thailand stood at 0.84% according to Thailand's National Economic and Social Development Board (NESDB).[128]. [67][68] The country had a 2019 Forest Landscape Integrity Index mean score of 6.00/10, ranking it 88th globally out of 172 countries.[69]. Because of its low fertility rate, increasing life expectancy, and growing elderly population, Thailand has become an aging society that will face While the current median age of the country is 39 years old, one tenth of Tigers, leopards, and other large cats are hunted for their pelts. Buddhist 94.6%, Muslim 4.3%, Christian 1%, other <0.1%, none <0.1% (2015 est. Buakaw Banchamek has probably brought more international interest in Muay Thai than any other Muay Thai fighters ever had.[241]. There is evidence of continuous human habitation in present-day Thailand from 20,000 years ago to the present day. ), $17,100 (2021 est. As of 2012[update], Thailand has 103 airports with 63 paved runways, in addition to 6 heliports. The period brought about increasing modernisation and Westernisation of Thai society. Thailand had more dishes on the list than any other country. Student activist Bunkueanun Paothong arrives at a criminal court in Bangkok, Thailand, Wednesday, June 28, 2023. There were seldom foreign wars, apart from conflict with the Nguyn Lords for control of Cambodia starting around 1715. There have been no widespread reports of societal abuses or discrimination based on religious belief or practice. The Khmer people established the Khmer empire, centred in Angkor, in the 9th century. [207], Extensive nationwide IQ tests were administered to 72,780 Thai students from December 2010 to January 2011. 55, Na Ranong, Viroj, Na Ranong, Anchana, Universal Health Care Coverage: Impacts of the 30-Baht Health Care Scheme on the Rural Poor in Thailand, TDRI Quarterly Review, September 2006. [135], In 2017, Thailand's median household income was 26,946 per month. The northeast, Isan, consists of the Khorat Plateau, bordered to the east by the Mekong River. Diverse ASEAN ASEAN is a region of different markets, varying economic developments, and diverse cultures, making it one of the most competitive regions in the world today. Multi Engine Pilot Jobs,
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